Under what condition can directory information be restricted from public disclosure?

The correct response revolves around the concept that directory information, which typically includes data such as a student's name, address, and phone number, is generally accessible to the public unless a specific provision is applied to restrict it. State law can provide additional guidelines or requirements for how directory information should be handled, allowing individuals or institutions to impose restrictions on the disclosure of this information.

For example, a state law may give students the right to opt out of having their directory information made public or may establish specific criteria under which this information can be shared. This ensures that the protections around student privacy are consistent with both federal regulations like FERPA and any additional state protections that may be in place.