What is one exception where schools can disclose information without consent related to state law?

The correct answer indicates that there are specific state laws that allow schools to disclose certain student information without obtaining consent. These laws often pertain to mandated reporting for the safety and welfare of students, or for compliance with other regulatory requirements. For example, schools may need to disclose information to state agencies that oversee education, child welfare, or law enforcement, provided these disclosures align with applicable state regulations.

This exception is crucial as it recognizes the balance between a student's privacy rights under FERPA and the legal obligations that schools must adhere to for the greater public interest, ensuring that vital information can be shared when legally required. Understanding this helps schools navigate legal compliance while respecting student privacy.