What type of student record may a physician keep confidential under FERPA?

Under FERPA, a physician may keep health records confidential when disclosed solely for the purpose of treatment. This provision recognizes the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of sensitive health information, ensuring that students' medical details are protected. Health records, particularly those related to treatment, often contain personal and private information that should not be shared without explicit consent.

FERPA distinguishes between different types of records based on their content and purpose. While immunization records may contain health-related information, they are typically considered education records because they relate to a student's enrollment and attendance. Academic performance reports and standardized test scores are educational records as well, primarily focused on the student's academic achievements and performance metrics, and do not pertain to health information.

Thus, the ability of the physician to keep health records disclosed only for treatment confidential under FERPA supports the protection of student privacy concerning their medical history and conditions.